Photographer
Daniel Cilia, a professional photographer, has spent much of his career documenting the cultural, archaeological, and artistic heritage of Malta and Gozo. In a recent interview, he discussed his explorations of the islands’ underground reservoirs and cisterns, bringing attention to a lesser-known aspect of Maltese history.
His work extends beyond photography, serving as a documentation of the islands’ historical narrative, with a particular focus on the water systems that are often overlooked. He shared personal experiences from his explorations, such as navigating through ancient water galleries and capturing these structures through his lens. Having grown up on the islands, his connection to Malta and Gozo informs his storytelling with a sense of familiarity and personal investment.
During the interview, he spoke about the importance of preserving these historical sites, not only for their visual appeal but also for their historical significance. He described the architectural features of the reservoirs and cisterns, noting how these functional structures were also crafted with attention to detail, reflecting the skill of past builders.
He also addressed broader issues, such as the effects of modern development on the environment and the significant role water has played in Maltese culture. His observations provided insight into how water, a basic necessity, has influenced the socio-economic and cultural development of the islands over time.
Overall, the interview combined his photographic work with his personal and historical knowledge, offering a perspective on Malta’s heritage and the importance of its water systems.
Advisor: Pumping station and groundwater
George Micallef, a 66-year-old advisor at the Water Services Corporation in Gozo, provided a detailed recount of his professional journey and the challenges faced in water management. He began his career as an electronic technician before joining the Water Services Corporation in the early ’90s. His expertise transitioned from electronics to water services, where he managed groundwater, boreholes, and reverse osmosis systems.
Micallef described the evolution of water quality and distribution in Gozo, emphasizing improvements through polishing plants and the integration of reverse osmosis. He highlighted the shift from reliance on boreholes to advanced treatment plants, detailing the technical processes and challenges, including the impact of farming and urban development on groundwater.
He also shared his experiences with water quality monitoring, leak detection, and the significant role of technology and electricity in water management. His contributions, particularly in developing a polishing plant, marked a career highlight, showcasing his dedication to improving Gozo’s water infrastructure.
Mechanical Engineer, Reverse Osmosis section
Ronald Pace, a mechanical engineer and manager at the Water Services Corporation, oversees the reverse osmosis (RO) plant and desalination activities in Malta. He discussed the crucial role of RO technology in providing the majority of Malta’s drinking water, given the island’s limited natural water resources. Pace explained the technical aspects of reverse osmosis, including the process of filtering seawater through sophisticated membranes to produce potable water, and the importance of energy efficiency in this process. He also touched on the challenges of maintaining the plant, the importance of teamwork, and the significance of planning and preparation to ensure a continuous water supply. Pace emphasized the need for public awareness about the complexities and efforts involved in delivering clean water to the island’s residents.
Regional Engineer
Charles Camilleri is a Regional Engineer with the Water Services Corporation in Gozo. He told us about the filtration process and distribution of water on the island. Charles emphasised the importance of rainwater collection and how the construction industry on the islands often neglects this vital resource.